Is the Global Market Finally Ready for Europe’s Ambitious Circular start-ups?

In a recent interview with our CEO Jan Patrick Schulz we explored the startup scene in Europe!

Europe has long been a welcoming home to sustainable minded companies. As one of the early homes of solar energy and wind power, circular economy was also an idea that found early adoption in the continent. In fact, for more than a decade, European start-ups in the circular economy have been vying for corporate and VC support at events like the Green Alley Award, which awards Europe’s most promising circular economy startups with both monetary as well as operational support.

As calls for a shift to more sustainable processes grow louder, and Europe finds itself struggling to comply with the Paris climate accord, the inherent value these startups can drive is continually growing. With this in mind, it is crucial that those in the industry take a closer look at how the circular economy is changing as it scales, and takes measures to optimize the way they are building for the future.

The trend is clear – European industry is going in circles

Europe has actually been trending towards a more circular economy in general, going back as far as two decades. To be precise, over the past 20 years, the total material use in the EU has decreased by 9.4%, with the share of resources derived from recycled waste material increasing by almost 50%. This shows the natural trend towards more sustainable practices -  when looking at the decrease in materials used, while also understanding that there was an increase in output, the significance can be clearly understood.

These miniscule data points alone point towards massive potential if the circular economy is properly supported and scaled up in Europe. The logic behind reducing the unnecessary utilization of materials is quite clear, what is important is identifying the best path forward to properly support start-ups in the space, and to achieve maximum impact.

To better understand the state of the circular rollout in Europe, we can examine the types of companies that are currently vying for support from circular minded organizations. When looking at companies competing for last year’s Green Alley Award, there were three distinct types of solutions on display – 40% of start-ups focused on waste production, 33% of companies on Digital Circular Economy Solutions, and 27% on recycling. Understanding the business models of current start-ups in the space is also important – 50% of these companies offer a product, 28% a service and 22% are technology providers. It will be interesting to watch how these numbers look as they scale and the markets mature.

New Business Models - New Business

One of the most interesting things to watch when examining the wider rollout of the circular economy is where new business models will emerge.

 

One driver of this will undoubtedly be regulation – as Europe passes, and implements more stringent legislature regarding carbon usage, new solutions will need to emerge. Of course, the companies developing these newsolutions will be the focus, but there will also be significant opportunities for third party companies to greatly benefit from the solutions these circular economy pioneers will be rolling out.

One model in particular that could unlock considerable value across industries is digital circular economy solutions. If more companies are able to better leverage their data, they will be well positioned to implement digital products that can also improve their circularity. When you extrapolate this trend over a large number of businesses, especially in more traditional industries, there will be considerable impact and value created.

There is also great potential in simply iterating on existing models – such as improving recycling processes. The state of recycling varies greatly across Europe, as different countries have vastly different requirements, and as a result different offerings. Agile start-ups in the circular economy are able to build solutions specifically catered to the needs of companies, as well as new regulations coming into effect. This will allow for valuable materials to have a longer lifecycle, and allow companies to not only cut waste, but also cut costs associated with procuring new raw materials.

The opportunity ahead cannot be ignored

One thing that is impossible to ignore when looking at the circular rollout, is the economic potential that is possible if Europe were to make a more concerted push towards circularity. A McKinsey report which was released to coincide with the first EU Circular Economy Action Plan outlined the potential net economic benefit of adopting circular strategies at a staggering €1.8 Trillion by 2030. This is without taking into account environmental and social benefits that could drive even more value as the broader transition is better understood. This massive potential points to considerable value that can be derived from start-ups in the circular economy, and a future where these emerging companies can play a pivotal role in re-orienting established companies in a more circular economy.

As Europe’s start-up scene has developed over the past decade, it has become increasingly clear that circularity will be a crucial part of their business models, no matter what they may be. Not only will circular economy focused companies play a more central role in responsibly scaling up key industries in Europe, but companies in many industries will need to embed their own circular practices into their businesses. It is amazing to see the idea of Circular Economy continue to grow in importance in Europe – not only will this position Europe well for the decades ahead, but it will once again allow the continent to accelerate the sustainability movement on a global scale.